By Poonam

Verified by Ajay Kumar

The marked prices of a pen and pencil are in the ratio of 5:6. The shopkeeper gives an 18% discount on the pen. If the total discount on both the pen and the pencil is 12%, then the discount offered on the pencil is:

  1. 7%

  2. 10%

  3. 11%

  4. 8%

Answer: A

Solution

Let the discount on the pencil be x%. Using the weighted average, (5 × 18 + 6x) / 11 = 12. Therefore, 90 + 6x = 132, so x = 7%.

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